In an emergency braking situation, if your car is equipped with anti-lock brakes, what should you do?

In an emergency braking situation with a vehicle equipped with anti-lock brakes (ABS), the correct response is to press the brake pedal rapidly and firmly. Anti-lock braking systems are designed to prevent the wheels from locking up during hard braking, which helps maintain steering control. When you apply the brakes firmly in a vehicle with ABS, the system automatically modulates the brake pressure to allow for maximum braking force without losing traction. This means you can maintain the ability to steer while braking, which is crucial for avoiding obstacles or navigating safely during an emergency.

Often, drivers might mistakenly think that they need to pump the brake pedal or apply the handbrake, but these actions can hinder the effectiveness of ABS. Pumping the brakes could actually deactivate the benefits of the system, as it is designed to apply and release the brakes rapidly in a single, firm press. Thus, maintaining steady pressure allows ABS to work effectively to reduce stopping distance and maintain control.

Additionally, steering to the side of the road may cause an accident if done impulsively or without control, so the focus should remain on hard braking using the primary brake pedal. Understanding how to properly use ABS in emergency situations can significantly increase your safety on the road.